This forest crown fire swept through state forest and national parks with flames more than 30 metres high. The extreme temperatures and wind created convection clouds above the flames that further fuelled the fire and propelled embers far beyond the fire front.
People living in these communities were severely affected by the fires, experiencing extensive loss of life and property damage.
Prescribed burns can mimic the benefits of wildfires while also lowering the risks associated with larger, uncontrolled fires. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students.
Skip to content. Black Saturday Bushfires Black Saturday bushfires raged across the state of Victoria, Australia, throughout the month of February, when this image was taken. Twitter Facebook Pinterest Google Classroom. Background Info Vocabulary. On February 7, , the Australian state of Victoria experienced as many as individual bushfires. While the exact amount of land these wildfire s scorched is disuputed, it is agreed the area burned was greater than 4, square kilometers 1, square miles.
The fires also destroyed 2, homes, and killed people. Recovery cost more than a billion dollars. Victoria had been enduring an unusual heat wave , with temperatures as high as 48 degrees Celsius degrees Fahrenheit and almost no rain. In addition, winds were recorded at more than kilometers 62 miles per hour. The government imposed a total fire ban across the state. Related information. Related links. More about the Black Saturday bushfires. Australia: Climate change is poised to deliver more Black Saturdays in decades to come.
Men and disaster: Men's experiences of the Black Saturday bushfires and the aftermath. Ten years on from the Victorian Black Saturday bushfires: Public information during response, what have we learnt?
Defining Moments in Australian History 23 May Tags: defining moments environment indigenous. Download Defining Moments: Fire audio file Curriculum subjects. Year levels. In our collection. Group of four fused coins from Kilmore East bushfire, Victoria, 7 February An uneven pile of four Australian coins fused together. The coin on top of the pile has a cavity that takes up about a quarter of the surface and is blue and green. The opposite side of the pile has a bright green discolouring.
There is ash covering most of the coin surfaces. Explore Defining Moments. Gundagai flood. Bali bombings. Bubonic plague.
Cyclone Tracy. You may also like. Bushfire material in Collection Explorer. Knowing Australian Plants. Oscar's sketchbook. Defining Symbols of Australia.
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